Russia demands 1946 Warsaw overflight permit

UNRRA Warsaw war-relief delivery needs Soviet overflight permission

History making for the U.S. and awesome first for Veterans Air Crew

If it’s a “first” for the United States, imagine how it feels to the Veterans Air crew! The article contains the first research mention of crew member Captain William Jakeman. With 7,000 flight hours logged, this historic civilian-owned DC-4 flight is surely in capable hands. Harvey Stevenson (erroneously called Henry), company attorney and Vice President, is quoted in the NYT article, but whether he accompanied the flight is not known.1  The Crew manifest is yet to be located.

News clip in The New York Times reports that the Veterans Air Line UNRRA flight to Warsaw will make history as the first U.S. civilian aircraft to overfly Soviet-occupied territory.
While en route to Warsaw with UNRRA war-relief hatching eggs, the Veterans Airlines DC-4 and crew, piloted by Captain William Jakeman, make history by landing in Russian-controlled territory – Berlin Tempelhof airport. 2

“Proof of Life”

While the New York Times 7 May article indicated that the Crew left Newark “with full documentation” from the Soviets, the Crew thought so also. But the photo-story begs to differ. The crew landed in Berlin to acquire the Russian-demanded overflight permit.3

Veterans Air DC-4 on tarmac at Templehof Airport, Berlin, Germany, 17 May 1946. En route to Warsaw, Poland, with UNRRA war-relief cargo.
Informative article naming Veterans Air Captain William Jakeman as former Navy Air Corps lieutenant; making note of the Company’s two previous UNRRA flights to Prague in April and May 1946 prior; mentioning that Jarmila Novotna, Czech star of the (NY) Metropolitan Opera, had christened the DC-4 “Globetrotter;” and, lastly, naming the itinerary stops en route to Warsaw — Nova Scotia, the Azores, Paris and Berlin – the latter stop creating U.S. and international aviation history.4

OMGUS?

“The Office of Military Government for Germany (U.S.)[OMGUS] was established, effective October 1, 1945, and was responsible for administering the U.S. zone of occupation and U.S. sector of Berlin, and for functioning as U.S. element of organizations comprising the Allied Control Authority, the name given to the four-power occupation control system…OMGUS was formally abolished on December 5, 1949, and its functions transferred to the U.S. High Commissioner for Germany (USHCG). General Lucius D. Clay commanded OMGUS…OMGUS was quite active in restitution and reparation matters as the result of various Allied agreements.”5


SOURCES
1 "First U.S. Civil Plane Will Enter Soviet Area," New York Times (1857-Current file);, May 7, 1946. As cited in ProQuest Historical Newspapers The New York Times (1851 - 2003) pg. 8
2 "First U.S. Civil Plane Will Enter Soviet Area."
3 "Veterans Airline Visits Berlin," THE OBSERVER, OMGUS: Office of Military Government United: States, (For Germany), May 17, 1946.
4 "Veterans Airline Visits Berlin."
5 Holocaust-Era Assets, Military Agency Records-RG260, "Records of U.S. Occupation Headquarters, World War II (RG 260)," NATIONAL ARCHIVES [https://www.archives.gov/research/holocaust/finding-aid/military/rg-260.html]. Accessed on December 27, 2024.

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